General Information of the Molecule (ID: Mol00362)
Name
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 (EZH2) ,Homo sapiens
Synonyms
ENX-1; Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; Lysine N-methyltransferase 6; KMT6
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Molecule Type
Protein
Gene Name
EZH2
Gene ID
2146
Location
chr7:148807257-148884321[-]
Sequence
MGQTGKKSEKGPVCWRKRVKSEYMRLRQLKRFRRADEVKSMFSSNRQKILERTEILNQEW
KQRRIQPVHILTSVSSLRGTRECSVTSDLDFPTQVIPLKTLNAVASVPIMYSWSPLQQNF
MVEDETVLHNIPYMGDEVLDQDGTFIEELIKNYDGKVHGDRECGFINDEIFVELVNALGQ
YNDDDDDDDGDDPEEREEKQKDLEDHRDDKESRPPRKFPSDKIFEAISSMFPDKGTAEEL
KEKYKELTEQQLPGALPPECTPNIDGPNAKSVQREQSLHSFHTLFCRRCFKYDCFLHPFH
ATPNTYKRKNTETALDNKPCGPQCYQHLEGAKEFAAALTAERIKTPPKRPGGRRRGRLPN
NSSRPSTPTINVLESKDTDSDREAGTETGGENNDKEEEEKKDETSSSSEANSRCQTPIKM
KPNIEPPENVEWSGAEASMFRVLIGTYYDNFCAIARLIGTKTCRQVYEFRVKESSIIAPA
PAEDVDTPPRKKKRKHRLWAAHCRKIQLKKDGSSNHVYNYQPCDHPRQPCDSSCPCVIAQ
NFCEKFCQCSSECQNRFPGCRCKAQCNTKQCPCYLAVRECDPDLCLTCGAADHWDSKNVS
CKNCSIQRGSKKHLLLAPSDVAGWGIFIKDPVQKNEFISEYCGEIISQDEADRRGKVYDK
YMCSFLFNLNNDFVVDATRKGNKIRFANHSVNPNCYAKVMMVNGDHRIGIFAKRAIQTGE
ELFFDYRYSQADALKYVGIEREMEIP
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Function
Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Catalytic subunit of the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) and 'Lys-27' (H3K27me) of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. Able to mono-, di- and trimethylate 'Lys-27' of histone H3 to form H3K27me1, H3K27me2 and H3K27me3, respectively. Displays a preference for substrates with less methylation, loses activity when progressively more methyl groups are incorporated into H3K27, H3K27me0 > H3K27me1 > H3K27me2. Compared to EZH1-containing complexes, it is more abundant in embryonic stem cells and plays a major role in forming H3K27me3, which is required for embryonic stem cell identity and proper differentiation. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems. Genes repressed by the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1, CDKN2A and retinoic acid target genes. EZH2 can also methylate non-histone proteins such as the transcription factor GATA4 and the nuclear receptor RORA. Regulates the circadian clock via histone methylation at the promoter of the circadian genes. Essential for the CRY1/2-mediated repression of the transcriptional activation of PER1/2 by the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer; involved in the di and trimethylation of 'Lys-27' of histone H3 on PER1/2 promoters which is necessary for the CRY1/2 proteins to inhibit transcription.
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Uniprot ID
EZH2_HUMAN
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000106462
HGNC ID
HGNC:3527
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Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Molecule
  ADTT: Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target
  EADR: Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein
  RTDM: Regulation by the Disease Microenvironment
  UAPP: Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
7 drug(s) in total
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Cisplatin
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Ovarian cancer []
Resistant Disease Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model A2780 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0134
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay
Mechanism Description We found that EZH2 was overexpressed in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells compared with cisplatin-sensitive cells. Knockdown of EZH2 by RNA interference (RNAi) resensitized drug-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/DDP cells to cisplatin and decreased the level of H3K27 trimethylation (H3K27me3).
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Gastric cancer [1], [2], [3]
Resistant Disease Gastric cancer [ICD-11: 2B72.1]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell invasion Activation hsa05200
Cell migration Activation hsa04670
Epithelial mesenchymal transition signaling pathway Activation hsa01521
PI3K/AKT signaling pathway Activation hsa04151
Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway Activation hsa04310
In Vitro Model BGC-823 cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3360
MGC-803 cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_5334
SGC7901 cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0520
In Vivo Model Balb/c athymic nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RIP experiments assay
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay
Mechanism Description Knockdown of long non-coding RNA HOTAIR inhibits cisplatin resistance of gastric cancer cells through inhibiting the PI3k/Akt and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways by up-regulating miR34a.
Disease Class: Melanoma [4]
Resistant Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
In Vitro Model A375 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0132
Sk-Mel28 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0526
In Vivo Model Nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay
Mechanism Description Overexpressed 211 could enhance the anticancer effect of cisplatin and restoration of miR-211 rendered susceptibility to cisplatin in cisplatin-resistant cells.miR-211 could be transcriptionally repressed by EZH2 mediated promoter methylation.
Disease Class: Ovarian cancer [5]
Resistant Disease Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell colony Activation hsa05200
Cell viability Activation hsa05200
c-Myc/miR137/EZH2 signaling pathway Regulation hsa05206
In Vitro Model PEO1 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2686
PEO4 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2690
In Vivo Model BALB/c nude mouse xenograft mode Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
SRB assay
Mechanism Description In resistant cells c-Myc enhances the expression of EZH2 by directly suppressing miR-137 that targets EZH2 mRNA, and increased expression of EZH2 activates cellular survival pathways, resulting in the resistance to cisplatin.
Disease Class: Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma [6]
Resistant Disease Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C23.10]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell invasion Activation hsa05200
Cell migration Activation hsa04670
Cell proliferation Activation hsa05200
In Vitro Model HEp-2 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1906
AMC-HN-8 cells Larynx Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_5966
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay
Mechanism Description HOTAIR and EZH2 were over-expressed in LSCC tissue. The higher expression was significantly related to T phase, pathological grades, and risk of lymphatic metastasis of LSCC. Suppressing HOTAIR expression stimulated EZH2 expressing, promoted the proliferation of AMC-HN8 cells, and increased the sensitivity to cis-platinum of the LSCC cells.
Disease Class: Epithelial ovarian cancer [7]
Resistant Disease Epithelial ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2B5D.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
Cell proliferation Activation hsa05200
Cell viability Activation hsa05200
In Vitro Model SkOV3 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0532
A2780 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0134
ES2 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_AX39
In Vivo Model BALB/c nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay
Mechanism Description Overexpression of let-7e by transfection of agomir could resensitize A2780/CP and reduce the expression of cisplatin-resistant-related proteins enhancer of zeste 2 (EZH2) and cyclin D1 (CCND1), whereas let-7e inhibitors increased resistance to cisplatin in parental A2780 cells.
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Osteosarcoma [8]
Sensitive Disease Osteosarcoma [ICD-11: 2B51.0]
Sensitive Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell invasion Inhibition hsa05200
Cell migration Inhibition hsa04670
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
miR138/EZH2 signaling pathway Regulation hsa05206
In Vitro Model MG63 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0426
SAOS-2 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0548
U2OS cells Bone Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0042
HOS cells Bone Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0312
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis; Flow cytometric assay
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay
Mechanism Description miR-138 acts as a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma, inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by downregulating EZH2 expression. Mir-138 overexpression also enhances osteosarcoma cell chemosensitivity to cisplatin by targeting EZH2.
Disease Class: Epithelial ovarian cancer [9]
Sensitive Disease Epithelial ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2B5D.0]
Sensitive Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell migration Inhibition hsa04670
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
In Vitro Model SkOV3 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0532
A2780 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0134
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay; BrdU assay
Mechanism Description miR-101 overexpression decreased the expression of EZH2, reduced proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells, and resensitized drug-resistant cancer cells to cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity.
Doxorubicin
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Breast cancer [10]
Resistant Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60.3]
Resistant Drug Doxorubicin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
Cell invasion Activation hsa05200
Cell migration Activation hsa04670
Cell viability Activation hsa05200
In Vitro Model MCF-7 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
MDA-MB-231 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay; Flow cytometry assay
Mechanism Description CASC9 is upregulated in breast cancer tissues and breast cancer drug-resistant cell lines and overexpressed CASC9 may significantly increase the protein expression of EZH2.
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Gastric cancer [11]
Sensitive Disease Gastric cancer [ICD-11: 2B72.1]
Sensitive Drug Doxorubicin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model SGC7901 cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0520
SGC7901/VCR cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_VU58
SGC7901/ADR cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_VU57
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay; Caspase3/7 activity assay
Mechanism Description microRNA-126 increases chemosensitivity in drug-resistant gastric cancer cells by targeting EZH2.
Disease Class: Hepatocellular carcinoma [12]
Sensitive Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12.2]
Sensitive Drug Doxorubicin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
Cell migration Inhibition hsa04670
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
In Vitro Model HepG2 cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0027
Hep3B cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0326
SNU182 cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0090
In Vivo Model BALB/c nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
WST-1 assay
Mechanism Description miR-101-mediated EZH2 silencing sensitized hepatoblastoma cells to 5-FU- and doxorubicin-induced apoptosis, whereas antagomiR-mediated downregulation of endogenous miR-101 reversed the pro-apoptotic effect.
Fluorouracil
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Colorectal cancer [13], [14]
Resistant Disease Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91.1]
Resistant Drug Fluorouracil
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell metastasis Activation hsa05205
NF-kB signaling pathway Activation hsa04218
In Vitro Model HT29 Cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_A8EZ
SW480 cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0546
FHC cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3688
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RIP experiments
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay
Mechanism Description HOTAIR directly recruits EZH2 and subsequently suppresses miR-218 expression by binding to its promoter and contributes to 5FU resistance through activating NF-kB/TS Signaling in colorectal cancer.
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Hepatocellular carcinoma [12]
Sensitive Disease Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12.2]
Sensitive Drug Fluorouracil
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
Cell migration Inhibition hsa04670
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
In Vitro Model HepG2 cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0027
Hep3B cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0326
SNU182 cells Liver Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0090
In Vivo Model BALB/c nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
WST-1 assay
Mechanism Description miR-101-mediated EZH2 silencing sensitized hepatoblastoma cells to 5-FU- and doxorubicin-induced apoptosis, whereas antagomiR-mediated downregulation of endogenous miR-101 reversed the pro-apoptotic effect.
Oxaliplatin
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Regulation by the Disease Microenvironment (RTDM) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Colorectal cancer [15]
Resistant Disease Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91.1]
Resistant Drug Oxaliplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model HT29 Cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_A8EZ
SW480 cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0546
FHC cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3688
SW620 cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0547
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Boyden chambers cell migration and invasion assays
Mechanism Description MALAT1 tethers EZH2 to CDH1 promoter and suppresses miR218 during oxaliplatin treatment, which finally promotes colorectal cancer cell EMT, metastasis, and chemoresistance. MALAT1 mediates oxaliplatin-induced EMT through EZH2 and interacts with miR218.
Paclitaxel
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: ER positive breast cancer [16]
Resistant Disease ER positive breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60.6]
Resistant Drug Paclitaxel
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model MCF-7 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
ZR75-1 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0588
MCF-7R cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_Y493
ZR-75-1R cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0588
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Annexin V apoptosis assay; Fow cytometry analysis
Mechanism Description H19 was confirmed to suppress the promoter activity of BIk by recruiting EZH2 and by trimethylating the histone H3 at lysine 27. H19 bound to EZH2 in breast cancer cells, epigenetic silencing of BIk by H19 was dependent on EZH2.
Tazemetostat
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Solid tumour/cancer [17]
Resistant Disease Solid tumour/cancer [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z]
Resistant Drug Tazemetostat
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y111D (c.331T>G)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model HEK293 cells Kidney Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0045
Pfeiffer cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3326
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
Disease Class: Acute myeloid leukemia [18]
Resistant Disease Acute myeloid leukemia [ICD-11: 2A60.0]
Resistant Drug Tazemetostat
Molecule Alteration Complex-indel
p.T678_R679delinsKK (c.2032_2037delinsAAGAAG)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model RN2c cells Blood Mus musculus (Mouse) N.A.
RN2 cells Blood Mus musculus (Mouse) N.A.
Plat-E cells Fetal kidney Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_B488
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Lymphoma [19]
Sensitive Disease Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]
Sensitive Drug Tazemetostat
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646F (c.1937A>T)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model CRL-2959 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
CRL-2632 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3326
CRL-2631 cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
CRL-2630 cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3302
CRL-2261 cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1660
ACC-576 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1889
ACC-575 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
ACC-528 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
ACC-32 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
In Vivo Model Sprague-Dawley rat model Rattus norvegicus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
ChIP-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Cell Titer Glo assay; Tumor volume measurement assay; Immunohistochemistry assay
Vincristine
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Gastric cancer [11]
Sensitive Disease Gastric cancer [ICD-11: 2B72.1]
Sensitive Drug Vincristine
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model SGC7901 cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0520
SGC7901/VCR cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_VU58
SGC7901/ADR cells Gastric Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_VU57
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay; Caspase3/7 activity assay
Mechanism Description microRNA-126 increases chemosensitivity in drug-resistant gastric cancer cells by targeting EZH2.
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
1 drug(s) in total
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GSK126
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Solid tumour/cancer [17]
Resistant Disease Solid tumour/cancer [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z]
Resistant Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y111D (c.331T>G)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model HEK293 cells Kidney Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0045
Pfeiffer cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3326
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [20]
Resistant Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Resistant Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641S (c.1922A>C)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Hela cells Cervix uteri Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assay; Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Propidium-iodide cell cycle analysis; BrdU-PI cell cycle analysis
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Melanoma [21]
Sensitive Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Sensitive Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641S (c.1922A>C)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model Skin sample .
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis; BCA assay
Mechanism Description EZH2 activation by mutations, gene amplification and increased transcription occurred in about 20% of the cohort. These alterations were associated with significant hypermethylation of DNA and significant downregulation of 11% of transcripts in patient RNASeq data.
Disease Class: Melanoma [21]
Sensitive Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Sensitive Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model Skin sample .
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis; BCA assay
Mechanism Description EZH2 activation by mutations, gene amplification and increased transcription occurred in about 20% of the cohort. These alterations were associated with significant hypermethylation of DNA and significant downregulation of 11% of transcripts in patient RNASeq data.
Disease Class: Melanoma [21]
Sensitive Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Sensitive Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641H (c.1921T>C)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model Skin sample .
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis; BCA assay
Mechanism Description EZH2 activation by mutations, gene amplification and increased transcription occurred in about 20% of the cohort. These alterations were associated with significant hypermethylation of DNA and significant downregulation of 11% of transcripts in patient RNASeq data.
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Melanoma [22]
Sensitive Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Sensitive Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646N (c.1936T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model SKMEL-28 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0526
MM386 cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2607
MM200 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C836
MEL-RM cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_D548
MEL-JD cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_BS80
ME4405 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C680
ME1007 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C668
IGR1 Mel-RMU cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_S994
HEM cells N.A. . N.A.
HDF cells N.A. . N.A.
C001 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_B4K8
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
Disease Class: Melanoma [22]
Sensitive Disease Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30.0]
Sensitive Drug GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646N (c.1936T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model SKMEL-28 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0526
MM386 cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2607
MM200 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C836
MEL-RM cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_D548
MEL-JD cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_BS80
ME4405 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C680
ME1007 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_C668
IGR1 Mel-RMU cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_S994
HEM cells N.A. . N.A.
HDF cells N.A. . N.A.
C001 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_B4K8
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
Preclinical Drug(s)
5 drug(s) in total
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs
ACY-957/DZNEP
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [20]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug ACY-957/DZNEP
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641S (c.1922A>C)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Hela cells Cervix uteri Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assay; Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Propidium-iodide cell cycle analysis; BrdU-PI cell cycle analysis
ACY-957/GSK126
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [20]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug ACY-957/GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Hela cells Cervix uteri Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assay; Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Propidium-iodide cell cycle analysis; BrdU-PI cell cycle analysis
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [20]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug ACY-957/GSK126
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Hela cells Cervix uteri Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assay; Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Propidium-iodide cell cycle analysis; BrdU-PI cell cycle analysis
EED226
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [23]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug EED226
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646F (c.1937A>T)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model WSU-DLCL2 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
Toledo cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
SU-DHL6 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
SU-DHL4 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0539
OCI-LY19 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
Karpas422 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
GA10 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1222
DB cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1168
AZ_521 cells Small intestine Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2862
In Vivo Model Female athymic balb/c nude mouse PDX model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
LC-MS assay; Vi-CELL assay
Mechanism Description In contrast to SAM-competitive inhibitors, EED226 acts through a distinct allosteric mechanism via direct binding to the H3K27me3 pocket of EED. We further demonstrated that EED226 regulates histone H3K27 methylation and PRC2 target gene expression in cells. EED226 effectively induced tumor regression in a mouse xenograft model. Our work demonstrates that allosteric inhibition of PRC2 by targeting EED is a promising approach for developing effective cancer therapy.
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [23]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug EED226
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model WSU-DLCL2 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
Toledo cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
SU-DHL6 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
SU-DHL4 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0539
OCI-LY19 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
Karpas422 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
GA10 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1222
DB cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1168
AZ_521 cells Small intestine Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2862
In Vivo Model Female athymic balb/c nude mouse PDX model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
LC-MS assay; Vi-CELL assay
Mechanism Description In contrast to SAM-competitive inhibitors, EED226 acts through a distinct allosteric mechanism via direct binding to the H3K27me3 pocket of EED. We further demonstrated that EED226 regulates histone H3K27 methylation and PRC2 target gene expression in cells. EED226 effectively induced tumor regression in a mouse xenograft model. Our work demonstrates that allosteric inhibition of PRC2 by targeting EED is a promising approach for developing effective cancer therapy.
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [23]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug EED226
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646N (c.1936T>A)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model WSU-DLCL2 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
Toledo cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
SU-DHL6 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
SU-DHL4 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0539
OCI-LY19 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
Karpas422 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
GA10 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1222
DB cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1168
AZ_521 cells Small intestine Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2862
In Vivo Model Female athymic balb/c nude mouse PDX model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
LC-MS assay; Vi-CELL assay
Mechanism Description In contrast to SAM-competitive inhibitors, EED226 acts through a distinct allosteric mechanism via direct binding to the H3K27me3 pocket of EED. We further demonstrated that EED226 regulates histone H3K27 methylation and PRC2 target gene expression in cells. EED226 effectively induced tumor regression in a mouse xenograft model. Our work demonstrates that allosteric inhibition of PRC2 by targeting EED is a promising approach for developing effective cancer therapy.
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [23]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug EED226
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y646S (c.1937A>C)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model WSU-DLCL2 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
Toledo cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
SU-DHL6 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
SU-DHL4 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0539
OCI-LY19 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
Karpas422 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
GA10 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1222
DB cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1168
AZ_521 cells Small intestine Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2862
In Vivo Model Female athymic balb/c nude mouse PDX model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
LC-MS assay; Vi-CELL assay
Mechanism Description In contrast to SAM-competitive inhibitors, EED226 acts through a distinct allosteric mechanism via direct binding to the H3K27me3 pocket of EED. We further demonstrated that EED226 regulates histone H3K27 methylation and PRC2 target gene expression in cells. EED226 effectively induced tumor regression in a mouse xenograft model. Our work demonstrates that allosteric inhibition of PRC2 by targeting EED is a promising approach for developing effective cancer therapy.
EZH2 inhibitors
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Lymphoma [19]
Sensitive Disease Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]
Sensitive Drug EZH2 inhibitors
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641F (c.1922A>T)
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
In Vitro Model CRL-2959 cells Peritoneal effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2206
CRL-2632 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3326
CRL-2631 cells Peripheral blood Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3611
CRL-2630 cells Lymph node Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_3302
CRL-2261 cells Ascites Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1660
ACC-576 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1889
ACC-575 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1902
ACC-528 cells Bone marrow Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1878
ACC-32 cells Pleural effusion Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1325
In Vivo Model Sprague-Dawley rat model Rattus norvegicus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
ChIP-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Cell Titer Glo assay; Tumor volume measurement assay; Immunohistochemistry assay
Disease Class: Lymphoma [24]
Sensitive Disease Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]
Sensitive Drug EZH2 inhibitors
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.A677G (c.2030C>G)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model 293 cells Kidney Homo sapiens (Human) N.A.
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Determination of inhibitor IC50 values in the PMT panel assay
Mechanism Description The missense mutation p.A677G (c.2030C>G) in gene EZH2 cause the sensitivity of EZH2 inhibitors by aberration of the drug's therapeutic target
UNC1999
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [25]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug UNC1999
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model MCF10A cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0598
Mechanism Description The missense mutation p.Y641N (c.1921T>A) in gene EZH2 cause the sensitivity of UNC1999 by aberration of the drug's therapeutic target
Investigative Drug(s)
3 drug(s) in total
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs
3-Deazaneplanocin
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [20]
Sensitive Disease Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A81.0]
Sensitive Drug 3-Deazaneplanocin
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641N (c.1921T>A)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Hela cells Cervix uteri Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assay; Western blotting analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Propidium-iodide cell cycle analysis; BrdU-PI cell cycle analysis
EPZ005687
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Aberration of the Drug's Therapeutic Target (ADTT) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Lymphoma [24]
Sensitive Disease Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]
Sensitive Drug EPZ005687
Molecule Alteration Missense mutation
p.Y641F (c.1922A>T)
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model 293 cells Kidney Homo sapiens (Human) N.A.
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Determination of inhibitor IC50 values in the PMT panel assay
Mechanism Description The missense mutation p.Y641F (c.1922A>T) in gene EZH2 cause the sensitivity of EPZ005687 by aberration of the drug's therapeutic target
Platinum
Click to Show/Hide
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Ovarian cancer [26]
Resistant Disease Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73.0]
Resistant Drug Platinum
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model A2780_CR5 cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) N.A.
A2780p cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0134
KURAMOCHI cells Ovary Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1345
In Vivo Model Nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Immunoblot assay; Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Caspase 3/7 cleavage assays; Aldefluor assay; MTS assay; Flow cytometric analysis
Mechanism Description Blocking the EZH2-interactiing domain of HOTAIR and disrupting the HOTAIR-EZH2 interaction resensitizes cancer cells to clinically relevant cytotoxic chemotherapies, reduces cell invasion and decreases NF-kB transcriptional activity and IL-6 and MMP-9 expression in vivo.
Disease- and Tissue-specific Abundances of This Molecule
ICD Disease Classification 02
Click to Show/Hide the Resistance Disease of This Class
Acute myeloid leukemia [ICD-11: 2A60]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Bone marrow
The Specified Disease Acute myeloid leukemia
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 1.84E-11; Fold-change: -4.39E-01; Z-score: -6.93E-01
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Tonsil tissue
The Specified Disease Lymphoma
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 6.73E-01; Fold-change: 2.56E-01; Z-score: 8.10E-01
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Gastric cancer [ICD-11: 2B72]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Gastric tissue
The Specified Disease Gastric cancer
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 8.56E-02; Fold-change: 2.42E+00; Z-score: 1.87E+00
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue p-value: 5.88E-03; Fold-change: 8.98E-01; Z-score: 1.14E+00
Molecule expression in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Liver cancer [ICD-11: 2C12]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Liver
The Specified Disease Liver cancer
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 1.04E-20; Fold-change: 2.39E+00; Z-score: 2.83E+00
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue p-value: 2.06E-61; Fold-change: 1.53E+00; Z-score: 2.00E+00
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Other Disease Section p-value: 3.20E-04; Fold-change: 2.42E+00; Z-score: 7.21E+00
Molecule expression in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Molecule expression in tissue other than the diseased tissue of patients
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Skin
The Specified Disease Melanoma
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 8.38E-01; Fold-change: -5.97E-01; Z-score: -3.99E-01
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Breast tissue
The Specified Disease Breast cancer
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 4.60E-184; Fold-change: 3.09E+00; Z-score: 3.63E+00
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue p-value: 7.99E-16; Fold-change: 2.13E+00; Z-score: 1.85E+00
Molecule expression in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73]
Click to Show/Hide
Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Ovary
The Specified Disease Ovarian cancer
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 2.10E-06; Fold-change: 2.59E+00; Z-score: 3.86E+00
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue p-value: 6.57E-02; Fold-change: 6.98E-01; Z-score: 6.65E-01
Molecule expression in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Tissue-specific Molecule Abundances in Healthy Individuals
Click to Show/Hide the Molecule Abundances
References
Ref 1 LincHOTAIR epigenetically silences miR34a by binding to PRC2 to promote the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in human gastric cancer. Cell Death Dis. 2015 Jul 2;6(7):e1802. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2015.150.
Ref 2 HOX transcript antisense intergenic RNA represses E-cadherin expression by binding to EZH2 in gastric cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2017 Sep 7;23(33):6100-6110. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i33.6100.
Ref 3 Knockdown of long non-coding RNA HOTAIR inhibits cisplatin resistance of gastric cancer cells through inhibiting the PI3K/Akt and Wnt/Beta-catenin signaling pathways by up-regulating miR-34a. Int J Biol Macromol. 2018 Feb;107(Pt B):2620-2629. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.10.154. Epub 2017 Oct 26.
Ref 4 Methylation-Mediated Silencing of MicroRNA-211 Decreases the Sensitivity of Melanoma Cells to Cisplatin. Med Sci Monit. 2019 Mar 1;25:1590-1599. doi: 10.12659/MSM.911862.
Ref 5 miR-137 mediates the functional link between c-Myc and EZH2 that regulates cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer. Oncogene. 2019 Jan;38(4):564-580. doi: 10.1038/s41388-018-0459-x. Epub 2018 Aug 30.
Ref 6 The role of long non-coding RNA HOTAIR in the progression and development of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma interacting with EZH2. Acta Otolaryngol. 2017 Jan;137(1):90-98. doi: 10.1080/00016489.2016.1214982. Epub 2016 Aug 19.
Ref 7 Deregulation of let-7e in epithelial ovarian cancer promotes the development of resistance to cisplatin. Oncogenesis. 2013 Oct 7;2(10):e75. doi: 10.1038/oncsis.2013.39.
Ref 8 MiR-138 Acts as a Tumor Suppressor by Targeting EZH2 and Enhances Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis in Osteosarcoma Cells. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 28;11(3):e0150026. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150026. eCollection 2016.
Ref 9 miR-101 regulates expression of EZH2 and contributes to progression of and cisplatin resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer. Tumour Biol. 2014 Dec;35(12):12619-26. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2585-6. Epub 2014 Sep 27.
Ref 10 Long noncoding RNA cancer susceptibility candidate 9 promotes doxorubicin resistant breast cancer by binding to enhancer of zeste homolog 2. Int J Mol Med. 2018 Nov;42(5):2801-2810. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2018.3812. Epub 2018 Aug 7.
Ref 11 MicroRNA-126 increases chemosensitivity in drug-resistant gastric cancer cells by targeting EZH2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Oct 7;479(1):91-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.09.040. Epub 2016 Sep 10.
Ref 12 MicroRNA-101 inhibits human hepatocellular carcinoma progression through EZH2 downregulation and increased cytostatic drug sensitivity. J Hepatol. 2014 Mar;60(3):590-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.10.028. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
Ref 13 Long noncoding RNA HOTAIR regulates polycomb-dependent chromatin modification and is associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancers. Cancer Res. 2011 Oct 15;71(20):6320-6. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-1021. Epub 2011 Aug 23.
Ref 14 lncRNA HOTAIR Contributes to 5FU Resistance through Suppressing miR-218 and Activating NF-kB/TS Signaling in Colorectal Cancer. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2017 Sep 15;8:356-369. doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2017.07.007. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
Ref 15 MALAT1 Is Associated with Poor Response to Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Colorectal Cancer Patients and Promotes Chemoresistance through EZH2. Mol Cancer Ther. 2017 Apr;16(4):739-751. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-16-0591. Epub 2017 Jan 9.
Ref 16 LncRNA H19 confers chemoresistance in ERAlpha-positive breast cancer through epigenetic silencing of the pro-apoptotic gene BIK. Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 6;7(49):81452-81462. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13263.
Ref 17 Acquisition of a single EZH2 D1 domain mutation confers acquired resistance to EZH2-targeted inhibitorsOncotarget. 2015 Oct 20;6(32):32646-55. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5066.
Ref 18 Rapid generation of drug-resistance alleles at endogenous loci using CRISPR-Cas9 indel mutagenesisPLoS One. 2017 Feb 23;12(2):e0172177. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172177. eCollection 2017.
Ref 19 Selective inhibition of EZH2 by EPZ-6438 leads to potent antitumor activity in EZH2-mutant non-Hodgkin lymphomaMol Cancer Ther. 2014 Apr;13(4):842-54. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-13-0773. Epub 2014 Feb 21.
Ref 20 HDAC1,2 inhibition impairs EZH2- and BBAP-mediated DNA repair to overcome chemoresistance in EZH2 gain-of-function mutant diffuse large B-cell lymphomaOncotarget. 2015 Mar 10;6(7):4863-87. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.3120.
Ref 21 Somatic Copy Number Amplification and Hyperactivating Somatic Mutations of EZH2 Correlate With DNA Methylation and Drive Epigenetic Silencing of Genes Involved in Tumor Suppression and Immune Responses in MelanomaNeoplasia. 2016 Feb;18(2):121-32. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2016.01.003.
Ref 22 Targeting activating mutations of EZH2 leads to potent cell growth inhibition in human melanoma by derepression of tumor suppressor genesOncotarget. 2015 Sep 29;6(29):27023-36. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.4809.
Ref 23 An allosteric PRC2 inhibitor targeting the H3K27me3 binding pocket of EEDNat Chem Biol. 2017 Apr;13(4):381-388. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2304. Epub 2017 Jan 30.
Ref 24 A selective inhibitor of EZH2 blocks H3K27 methylation and kills mutant lymphoma cellsNat Chem Biol. 2012 Nov;8(11):890-6. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.1084. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
Ref 25 An orally bioavailable chemical probe of the Lysine Methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1ACS Chem Biol. 2013;8(6):1324-34. doi: 10.1021/cb400133j. Epub 2013 Apr 24.
Ref 26 Therapeutic targeting using tumor specific peptides inhibits long non-coding RNA HOTAIR activity in ovarian and breast cancer. Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 18;7(1):894. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-00966-3.

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