Drug Information

Drug (ID: DG00309) and It's Reported Resistant Information

• Name: Canertinib
• Synonyms: Canertinib; Canertinib HCl; Canertinib dihydrochloride; Canertinib dihydrochloride [USAN]; CI1033; PD 183805; Canertinib dihydrochloride (USAN); PD-0183805; PD-183805; Canertinib, PD-183805, CI1033, PD183805; N-[4-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenylamino)-7-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-6-yl]acrylamide dihydrochloride; N-[4-[(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propoxy]-6-quinazolinyl]-2-propenamide dihydrochloride; N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide; N-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-7-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-6-yl]prop-2-enamide dihydrochloride; N-(4-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino)-7-(3-morpholin-4-yl)propoxy)quinazolin-6-yl)prop-2-enamide dihydrochloride; N-{4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy]quinazolin-6-yl}prop-2-enamide; N-(4-((3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino)-7-(3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy)quinazolin-6-yl)prop-2-enamide; 2-Propenamide, N-(4-((3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) amino)-7-(3-(4-morpholinyl) propoxy)-6-quinazolinyl)-, dihydrochloride; 2-Propenamide, N-(4-((3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino)-7-(3-(4-morpholinyl)propoxy)-6-quinazolinyl)-, dihydrochloride
• Indication:
  In total 1 Indication(s)
  Lymphoma [ICD-11: 2A90- 2A85]; Phase 2; [1]
• Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR); EGFR_HUMAN; [1]
• Target: Erbb2 tyrosine kinase receptor (HER2); ERBB2_HUMAN; [1]
• Target: Erbb4 tyrosine kinase receptor (Erbb-4); ERBB4_HUMAN; [1]
• Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1); AKT1_HUMAN; [1]
• Formula: C24H25ClFN5O3
• IsoSMILES: C=CC(=O)NC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=NC=N2)NC3=CC(=C(C=C3)F)Cl)OCCCN4CCOCC4
• InChI: 1S/C24H25ClFN5O3/c1-2-23(32)30-21-13-17-20(14-22(21)34-9-3-6-31-7-10-33-11-8-31)27-15-28-24(17)29-16-4-5-19(26)18(25)12-16/h2,4-5,12-15H,1,3,6-11H2,(H,30,32)(H,27,28,29)
• InChIKey: OMZCMEYTWSXEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• PubChem CID: 156414
• ChEBI ID: CHEBI:61399
• TTD Drug ID: D0YB3W
• DrugBank ID: DB05424

Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Drug

  EADR: Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein

  UAPP: Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway

Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Diseases

ICD-02: Benign/in-situ/malignant neoplasm

Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82]

Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms

Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR)

Key Molecule: hsa-mir-203 [1]

• Molecule Alteration: Expression; Down-regulation
• Sensitive Disease: Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82.0]
• Experimental Note: Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell migration; Activation; hsa04670
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell proliferation; Activation; hsa05200
• Cell Pathway Regulation: EGFR/RAS signaling pathway; Activation; hsa01521
• In Vitro Model: DU-145 cells; Prostate; Homo sapiens (Human); CVCL_0105
• In Vivo Model: Nude mouse xenograft model; Mus musculus
• Experiment for Molecule Alteration: RT-PCR
• Experiment for Drug Resistance: Promega assay
• Mechanism Description: The induction of bone metastasis and TkI resistance require miR-203 down-regulation, activation of the EGFR pathway via altered expression of EGFR ligands (EREG and TGFA) and anti-apoptotic proteins (API5, BIRC2, and TRIAP1). Importantly, a sufficient reconstitution of invasiveness and resistance to TkIs treatment was observed in cells transfected with anti-miR-203. In prostate cancer patients, miR-203 levels were inversely correlated with the expression of two EGFR ligands, EREG and TGFA, and an EGFR dependent gene signature.

Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP)

Key Molecule: Amphiregulin (AREG) [1]

• Molecule Alteration: Expression; Up-regulation
• Sensitive Disease: Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82.0]
• Experimental Note: Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell migration; Activation; hsa04670
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell proliferation; Activation; hsa05200
• Cell Pathway Regulation: EGFR/RAS signaling pathway; Activation; hsa01521
• In Vitro Model: DU-145 cells; Prostate; Homo sapiens (Human); CVCL_0105
• In Vivo Model: Nude mouse xenograft model; Mus musculus
• Experiment for Molecule Alteration: Western blot analysis
• Experiment for Drug Resistance: Promega assay
• Mechanism Description: The induction of bone metastasis and TkI resistance require miR-203 down-regulation, activation of the EGFR pathway via altered expression of EGFR ligands (EREG and TGFA) and anti-apoptotic proteins (API5, BIRC2, and TRIAP1). Importantly, a sufficient reconstitution of invasiveness and resistance to TkIs treatment was observed in cells transfected with anti-miR-203. In prostate cancer patients, miR-203 levels were inversely correlated with the expression of two EGFR ligands, EREG and TGFA, and an EGFR dependent gene signature.

Key Molecule: Proepiregulin (EREG) [1]

• Molecule Alteration: Expression; Up-regulation
• Sensitive Disease: Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82.0]
• Experimental Note: Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell migration; Activation; hsa04670
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell proliferation; Activation; hsa05200
• Cell Pathway Regulation: EGFR/RAS signaling pathway; Activation; hsa01521
• In Vitro Model: DU-145 cells; Prostate; Homo sapiens (Human); CVCL_0105
• Experiment for Molecule Alteration: Western blot analysis
• Experiment for Drug Resistance: Promega assay
• Mechanism Description: The induction of bone metastasis and TkI resistance require miR-203 down-regulation, activation of the EGFR pathway via altered expression of EGFR ligands (EREG and TGFA) and anti-apoptotic proteins (API5, BIRC2, and TRIAP1). Importantly, a sufficient reconstitution of invasiveness and resistance to TkIs treatment was observed in cells transfected with anti-miR-203. In prostate cancer patients, miR-203 levels were inversely correlated with the expression of two EGFR ligands, EREG and TGFA, and an EGFR dependent gene signature.

Key Molecule: Protransforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) [1]

• Molecule Alteration: Expression; Up-regulation
• Sensitive Disease: Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82.0]
• Experimental Note: Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell migration; Activation; hsa04670
• Cell Pathway Regulation: Cell proliferation; Activation; hsa05200
• Cell Pathway Regulation: EGFR/RAS signaling pathway; Activation; hsa01521
• In Vitro Model: DU-145 cells; Prostate; Homo sapiens (Human); CVCL_0105
• Experiment for Molecule Alteration: Western blot analysis
• Experiment for Drug Resistance: Promega assay
• Mechanism Description: The induction of bone metastasis and TkI resistance require miR-203 down-regulation, activation of the EGFR pathway via altered expression of EGFR ligands (EREG and TGFA) and anti-apoptotic proteins (API5, BIRC2, and TRIAP1). Importantly, a sufficient reconstitution of invasiveness and resistance to TkIs treatment was observed in cells transfected with anti-miR-203. In prostate cancer patients, miR-203 levels were inversely correlated with the expression of two EGFR ligands, EREG and TGFA, and an EGFR dependent gene signature.

References

• Ref 1: Loss of EGFR signaling regulated miR-203 promotes prostate cancer bone metastasis and tyrosine kinase inhibitors resistance. Oncotarget. 2014 Jun 15;5(11):3770-84. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.1994.