General Information of the Molecule (ID: Mol05108)
Name
hsa-miR-188 ,Homo sapiens
Molecule Type
Precursor miRNA
Sequence
UGCUCCCUCUCUCACAUCCCUUGCAUGGUGGAGGGUGAGCUUUCUGAAAACCCCUCCCAC
AUGCAGGGUUUGCAGGAUGGCGAGCC
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Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Molecule
  EADR: Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
1 drug(s) in total
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Cisplatin
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
  Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Oral squamous cell carcinoma [ICD-11: 2B6E.0] [2]
Resistant Disease Oral squamous cell carcinoma [ICD-11: 2B6E.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
In Vitro Model Tca8113 cells Tongue Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6851
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR; Western blot
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Growth inhibition assay
Mechanism Description miR-23a is an up-stream regulator of TOP2B to realize the chemoresistance of cisplatin.
References
Ref 1 Characterization of the activity of the PI3K/mTOR inhibitor XL765 (SAR245409) in tumor models with diverse genetic alterations affecting the PI3K pathwayMol Cancer Ther. 2014 May;13(5):1078-91. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-13-0709. Epub 2014 Mar 14.
Ref 2 MicroRNAs contribute to the chemoresistance of cisplatin in tongue squamous cell carcinoma lines. Oral Oncol. 2010 Apr;46(4):317-22. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2010.02.002. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
Ref 3 VS-5584, a novel and highly selective PI3K/mTOR kinase inhibitor for the treatment of cancerMol Cancer Ther. 2013 Feb;12(2):151-61. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-12-0466. Epub 2012 Dec 27.

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