General Information of the Molecule (ID: Mol00861)
Name
Chloramphenicol 3-O phosphotransferase (CH3OP) ,Streptomyces venezuelae
Synonyms
CPT; SVEN_4064
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Molecule Type
Protein
Gene Name
SVEN_4064
Sequence
MTTRMIILNGGSSAGKSGIVRCLQSVLPEPWLAFGVDSLIEAMPLKMQSAEGGIEFDADG
GVSIGPEFRALEGAWAEGVVAMARAGARIIIDDVFLGGAAAQERWRSFVGDLDVLWVGVR
CDGAVAEGRETARGDRVAGMAAKQAYVVHEGVEYDVEVDTTHKESIECAWAIAAHVVP
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Function
Inactivates chloramphenicol by catalyzing the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the antibiotic's C-3' hydroxyl group.
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Uniprot ID
CPT_STRVP
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Kingdom: N.A.
Phylum: Actinobacteria
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptomycetales
Family: Streptomycetaceae
Genus: Streptomyces
Species: Streptomyces venezuelae
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Molecule
  DISM: Drug Inactivation by Structure Modification
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
1 drug(s) in total
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Chloramphenicol
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Drug Inactivation by Structure Modification (DISM) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Streptomyces venezuelae infection [1]
Resistant Disease Streptomyces venezuelae infection [ICD-11: 1C43.10]
Resistant Drug Chloramphenicol
Molecule Alteration Expression
Inherence
Experimental Note Discovered Using In-vivo Testing Model
In Vitro Model Escherichia coli JM101 562
Streptomyces lividans strain M252 1916
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Dideoxy chain-termination method assay
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
Measuring the diameters of inhibition zones around the disks assay
Mechanism Description The product of the ORF from S. venezuelae as an enzymic effector of Cm resistance in the producing organism by 3'-O-phosphorylation. We suggest the trivial name chloramphenicol 3'-O-phosphotransferase for the enzyme.
References
Ref 1 Inactivation of chloramphenicol by O-phosphorylation. A novel resistance mechanism in Streptomyces venezuelae ISP5230, a chloramphenicol producer. J Biol Chem. 1995 Nov 10;270(45):27000-6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.45.27000.

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