General Information of the Molecule (ID: Mol00694)
Name
Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) ,Homo sapiens
Synonyms
UCP 2; Solute carrier family 25 member 8; UCPH; SLC25A8
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Molecule Type
Protein
Gene Name
UCP2
Gene ID
7351
Location
chr11:73974672-73982843[-]
Sequence
MVGFKATDVPPTATVKFLGAGTAACIADLITFPLDTAKVRLQIQGESQGPVRATASAQYR
GVMGTILTMVRTEGPRSLYNGLVAGLQRQMSFASVRIGLYDSVKQFYTKGSEHASIGSRL
LAGSTTGALAVAVAQPTDVVKVRFQAQARAGGGRRYQSTVNAYKTIAREEGFRGLWKGTS
PNVARNAIVNCAELVTYDLIKDALLKANLMTDDLPCHFTSAFGAGFCTTVIASPVDVVKT
RYMNSALGQYSSAGHCALTMLQKEGPRAFYKGFMPSFLRLGSWNVVMFVTYEQLKRALMA
ACTSREAPF
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Function
UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis. As a result, energy is dissipated in the form of heat.
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Uniprot ID
UCP2_HUMAN
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000175567
HGNC ID
HGNC:12518
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Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Molecule
  UAPP: Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
2 drug(s) in total
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Fulvestrant
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Breast cancer [1]
Sensitive Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60.3]
Sensitive Drug Fulvestrant
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
Cell invasion Inhibition hsa05200
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway Activation hsa04151
In Vitro Model MCF-7 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay
Mechanism Description TAM and FUL treatment induced apoptosis as well as autophagy in the ER+ breast cancer cells. Autophagy is a major cause of resistance to TAM and FUL. miR-214 increased the sensitivity of breast cancers to TAM and FUL through inhibition of autophagy by targeting UCP2.
Tamoxifen
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Unusual Activation of Pro-survival Pathway (UAPP) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Breast cancer [1]
Sensitive Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60.3]
Sensitive Drug Tamoxifen
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
Cell invasion Inhibition hsa05200
Cell proliferation Inhibition hsa05200
PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway Activation hsa04151
In Vitro Model MCF-7 cells Breast Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
Western blot analysis
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
MTT assay
Mechanism Description TAM and FUL treatment induced apoptosis as well as autophagy in the ER+ breast cancer cells. Autophagy is a major cause of resistance to TAM and FUL. miR-214 increased the sensitivity of breast cancers to TAM and FUL through inhibition of autophagy by targeting UCP2.
Disease- and Tissue-specific Abundances of This Molecule
ICD Disease Classification 02
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Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
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Differential expression of molecule in resistant diseases
The Studied Tissue Breast tissue
The Specified Disease Breast cancer
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue p-value: 3.93E-20; Fold-change: 5.19E-01; Z-score: 7.21E-01
The Expression Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue p-value: 1.98E-02; Fold-change: 2.59E-01; Z-score: 3.20E-01
Molecule expression in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the diseased tissue of patients
Molecule expression in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Disease-specific Molecule Abundances Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
Tissue-specific Molecule Abundances in Healthy Individuals
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References
Ref 1 MiR-214 increases the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to tamoxifen and fulvestrant through inhibition of autophagy. Mol Cancer. 2015 Dec 15;14:208. doi: 10.1186/s12943-015-0480-4.

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