General Information of the Molecule (ID: Mol01696)
Name
hsa-miR-425-5p ,Homo sapiens
Synonyms
microRNA 425
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Molecule Type
Mature miRNA
Sequence
AAUGACACGAUCACUCCCGUUGA
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Ensembl ID
ENSG00000199032
HGNC ID
HGNC:31882
Mature Accession
MIMAT0003393
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Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Molecule
  EADR: Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
3 drug(s) in total
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Cisplatin
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Laryngeal carcinoma [1]
Resistant Disease Laryngeal carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C23.0]
Resistant Drug Cisplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
Hedgehog signaling pathway Regulation hsa04340
In Vitro Model HEp-2 cells Skin Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1906
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK8 assay; Colony formation assay; Flow cytometry assay
Mechanism Description Long noncoding RNA LINC-PINT regulates laryngeal carcinoma cell stemness and chemoresistance through miR-425-5p/PTCH1/SHH axis.
Fluorouracil
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Colorectal cancer [2]
Sensitive Disease Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91.1]
Sensitive Drug Fluorouracil
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
In Vitro Model HCT116 cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0291
In Vivo Model Nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
Mechanism Description miR-425-5p is up-regulated in HCT116-R cells with acquired resistance to 5-fluouracil and OX compared with the parental HCT116 cells. Inhibition of miR-425-5p increases sensitivity to anti-cancer drugs by regulating apoptosis-related protein PDCD10 both in vitro and in vivo.
Oxaliplatin
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Drug Sensitivity Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Epigenetic Alteration of DNA, RNA or Protein (EADR) Click to Show/Hide
Disease Class: Colorectal cancer [2]
Sensitive Disease Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91.1]
Sensitive Drug Oxaliplatin
Molecule Alteration Expression
Down-regulation
Experimental Note Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell apoptosis Activation hsa04210
In Vitro Model HCT116 cells Colon Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0291
In Vivo Model Nude mouse xenograft model Mus musculus
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CellTiter-Glo assay
Mechanism Description miR-425-5p is up-regulated in HCT116-R cells with acquired resistance to 5-fluouracil and OX compared with the parental HCT116 cells. Inhibition of miR-425-5p increases sensitivity to anti-cancer drugs by regulating apoptosis-related protein PDCD10 both in vitro and in vivo.
References
Ref 1 Long noncoding RNA LINC-PINT regulates laryngeal carcinoma cell stemness and chemoresistance through miR-425-5p/PTCH1/SHH axis. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Dec;234(12):23111-23122. doi: 10.1002/jcp.28874. Epub 2019 May 26.
Ref 2 MicroRNA-425-5p regulates chemoresistance in colorectal cancer cells via regulation of Programmed Cell Death 10. J Cell Mol Med. 2016 Feb;20(2):360-9. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.12742. Epub 2015 Dec 9.

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