General Information of the Disease (ID: DIS00210)
Name
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
ICD
ICD-11: 2C75
Resistance Map
Type(s) of Resistant Mechanism of This Disease
  IDUE: Irregularity in Drug Uptake and Drug Efflux
Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Drug
Approved Drug(s)
1 drug(s) in total
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs
Methotrexate
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Irregularity in Drug Uptake and Drug Efflux (IDUE) Click to Show/Hide
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Methotrexate
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Methotrexate
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
Investigative Drug(s)
1 drug(s) in total
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs
Actinomycin D
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Drug Resistance Data Categorized by Their Corresponding Mechanisms
       Irregularity in Drug Uptake and Drug Efflux (IDUE) Click to Show/Hide
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Actinomycin D
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Actinomycin D
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Actinomycin D
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
Key Molecule: SRY-box transcription factor 8 (SOX8) [1]
Resistant Disease Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia [ICD-11: 2C75.0]
Molecule Alteration Expression
Up-regulation
Resistant Drug Actinomycin D
Experimental Note Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Cell Pathway Regulation Cell viability Activation hsa05200
Cell apoptosis Inhibition hsa04210
In Vitro Model JEG3 cells Brain Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0363
Experiment for
Molecule Alteration
RT-PCR
Experiment for
Drug Resistance
CCK-8 assay
Mechanism Description Over-expression of SOX8 promoted cell survival, enhanced soft agar clonogenesis, and attenuated caspase-3 activities after drug treatment in GTN cells. Importantly, SOX8 might be a potential regulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, as SOX8 regulated the expression of antioxidant enzymes (GPX1, HMOX1) and reduced drug-induced ROS accumulation in GTN cell models. Collectively, SOX8 might promote drug resistance through attenuating the accumulation of ROS induced by chemotherapeutic drugs in GTN cells.
References
Ref 1 Quantitative Proteomic Profiling Identifies SOX8 as Novel Regulator of Drug Resistance in Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia .Front Oncol. 2020 Apr 28;10:557. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00557. eCollection 2020. 10.3389/fonc.2020.00557

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